Dr Bor Jian Chen
Decision of root coverage treatment before and during orthodontic treatment. A Case report with root planing surgery video
A 34 years old female patient referred to have root coverage before orthodontic treatment.
Clinical Finding:
1. 2 mm Gingival Recession of #11, with Rotated Position, 1 mm Gingival Recession for #21
2. 6 mm Cairo RT1 Gingival Recession for #31,32
3. Anterior Deep Bite with Class II Malocclusion
Treatment Plan: Periodontal Basic Treatment first to Control Gingival Health, Consult with Orthodontist for Sequence of Root Coverage and Orthodontic Treatment
Surgical Sequence Considerations:
1. Root Coverage of #11,21 Before Orthodontic Treatment due to Rotation of #11
2. Root Coverage of #31,32 After Orthodontic Leveling of Upper Teeth, Preventing Trauma to Graft After Surgery
Surgical Root Coverage for Upper Anterior:
1. Use Vestibular Incision Subperiosteal Tunnel Access ( VISTA ) Technique with Root Planing of #11 and Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft from Palate
2. Surgical Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ya3Dvy5aj34
Surgical Root Coverage for Lower Anterior:
1. Use Tunnel Technique with Root Planing of #31,32 and Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft from Palate
2. Surgical Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FDRnqJhvm4g
Post Surgery Maintenance: Soft brushing after suture removal for 2-3 weeks, then regular oral hygiene practice
Conclusion: To Correct Gingival Recession Defect Before Orthodontic Treatment, Tooth Rotation and Deep Bite Trauma need to consider for Sequence of Periodontal Grafting Surgery and Orthodontic Treatment
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Anterior Deep Bite
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2mm Gingival Recession of #11, with Rotated Position, 1 mm Gingival Recession for #21, 2. 5 mm Cairo RT1 Gingival Recession for #31,32
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6 mm Cairo RT1 Gingival Recession for #31,32
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2 mm Gingival Recession of #11, with Rotated Position, 1 mm Gingival Recession for #21
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Vestibular Incision Subperiosteal Tunnel Access ( VISTA ) Technique
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Vestibular Incision Subperiosteal Tunnel Access ( VISTA ) Technique
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Root Planing with Bur
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Root Planing with Curet
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De-epithelium of Subepithelial Connect Tissue Graft
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Suturing
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10 Days suture removal
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10 Days suture removal
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Two Months follow
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Post surgery 5 months, Starting Orthodontic Leveling
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Post surgery 8 months, During Orthodontic Leveling
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8 Months After Upper Teeth Root Planing , Before Lower Teeth Root Coverage
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8 Months After Upper Teeth Root Planing , Before Lower Teeth Root Coverage
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Root Planing Before Root Coverage
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Mini Blade Incision
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Tunnel Preparation
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De-epithelium of Subepithelial Connect Tissue Graft
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De-epithelium of Subepithelial Connect Tissue Graft
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Suturing
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10 Days Before Suture Removal
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10 Days After Suture Removal
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One Month Follow
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Six Months After Root Coverage Surgery
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9 Months After Upper Root Coverage, During Orthodontic Treatment
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One Year After Lower Anterior Root Coverage
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After Orthodontic Treatment, 4 years after Root Coverage
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After Orthodontic Treatment, 4.5 Years After Root Coverage
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1.5 Years Follow after orthodontic Treatment
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1.5 Years Follow after orthodontic Treatment
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1.5 Years Follow after orthodontic Treatment